The construction industry is one of the most dangerous fields to work in. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1,056 construction workers died on the job in 2022, marking the second highest number of fatalities across all occupations1. Utilizing modular or prefabricated construction can be an effective strategy to reduce the likelihood of fatalities and injuries on traditional construction sites.
Compared with traditional on-site construction, modular building is generally safer for workers. In modular construction, most work is performed in a climate-controlled facility, shielding workers from weather conditions, heavy machinery, heights, and hazardous materials.
Fall-related injuries are a leading cause of construction fatalities. Modular construction minimizes the need for scaffolding and ladders, as the majority of work occurs at ground level. This significantly reduces the risk of falls from heights2.
Struck-by and caught-in/between injuries are also common on construction sites. In a modular setting, workers have a more defined workspace, decreasing the likelihood of being struck by moving equipment. The controlled environment and reduced foot traffic further mitigate these risks.
Weather-related injuries are virtually eliminated in modular construction since work takes place indoors. This protects workers from hazards like rain, snow, and extreme temperatures.
Inattention can also contribute to accidents, but modular construction involves assembling prefabricated components, which reduces distractions and allows workers to focus on their tasks.
Overall, modular construction offers a safer and more efficient way to build. By reducing the time spent on site, workers are exposed to potential hazards for a shorter duration. This leads to significant safety improvements and an overall reduction in construction risks.